Threats to information security — it is actions aimed at unauthorized access to personal, corporate or state data, their modification or destruction. Such threats can be technical (hacking, viruses, phishing), human-induced (password disclosure, carelessness) or natural (electricity failure, technical failure).
The main purpose: to maintain the confidentiality, integrity and availability of data.
Examples:
- Fraud through phishing messages.
- Malware (virus, trojan, ransomware).
- Social engineering (social engineering).
- Network attacks and DDoS.
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