“BUXORO DAVLAT UNIVERSITETI ILMIY AXBOROTI”JURNALIDA MAQOLA E’LON QILISH TALAB VA SHARTLARI

 Mualliflar uchun eslatma:

Chet el hammuallifligidagi nashr uchun topshiriladigan maqolalar navbatdan tashqarida qabul qilinadi.

Ilmiy maqolalarni qabul qilish va nashr ettirish:

Maqolalar tahririyatga bevosita murojaat etish, Telegram (90/9942712) ijtimoiy tarmoqi orqali yuborish yo‘li bilan qabul qilinadi.

Maqolalar ingliz tilida qabul qilinadi.

Shartnomaga ko‘ra muallif tahririyatga maqolaning bosilgan nusxasini hamda elektron manziliga maqolaning “WORD” variantini taqdim etadi.

Qabul qilingan materiallarni chop etish muddatlari:

jurnalimizning davriy xarakter kasb etishini e’tiborga olgan holda o‘rtacha 3-5 oy davomida chop etiladi.

Tahririyatga topshiriladigan materiallarga belgilangan talablar:

1. Abstract qismi 300-350 so‘zdan iborat bo‘lishi kerak hamda namuna bo‘yicha qismlarga ajratilishi lozim.

2. Ilmiy maqolalarning hajmi 4000-5000 so‘zdan iborat bo‘lishi kerak.

3. Maqolaning asosida matnning kamida 70-80 % muallifning shaxsiy izlanishlari natijasiga asoslanishi lozim (topshirilgan maqolalar “Antiplagiat” tizimi yordamida tekshiriladi, kamida 85 foiz chiqsa, qabul qilinadi).

4. Maqolaning matni, formula va jadvallarni Microsoft Word (2003-2010 versiyasida) dasturidan foydalanib tayyorlash kerak.

5. Windows asosidagi matn dasturi redaktorining parametrlari:

• 2 sm dan standart hoshiyalar qolishi kerak;

• shrift Times New Roman, kegel – 12;

• satrlar orasidagi interval – 1 sm.;

• matnni kengligi bo‘yicha tekislash;

• abzats 1 sm;

• sahifani tanlash uchun oriyentatsiya – kitob sahifasi;

• MS Word dasturi yordamida ishlangan rasmlar qabul qilinmaydi. Barcha rasmlar va jadvallar nomerlanishi, nomlanishi hamda manbasi ko‘rsatilishi shart.

6. Grafik va diagrammalar oq-qora formatda bo‘lishi zarur.

Ilmiy maqolaning tuzilishiga nisbatan ilgari suriladigan talablar:

1. Maqola mavzusiga qarab UDK raqami qo‘yilishi shart, UDKni internet saytidan olishingiz mumkin (udc.online).

2. Maqolaning nomi 12 so‘zdan oshmasligi kerak.

3. Maqola muallif(lar)i ismi-sharifi; ilmiy unvoni, darajasi, oliy ta’lim muassassi (tashkilot)ning nomi, karporativ pochtasi manzili (namuna: z.r.sobirova@buxdu.uz) ish joyi, egallab turgan lavozimi, ish joyi manzili (qisqartmalar ishlatilmasin!). Mualliflar bir nechta bo‘lsa ularning har biri haqida to‘liq ma’lumotlar berilishi shart;

4. Material matni tuzilishi jihatidan Kirish, Metodlar, Natijalar va Munozara (Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion, Conclusion)ga ajratilishi, har bir bo‘limi uchun sarlavhalar berilishi kerak.

Quyida keltirilgan misolga e’tibor bering:

UDC: 81.374.822

LEXICOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION OF THE ENGLISH AND

UZBEK LANGUAGES OF TOURISM

Sobirova Zarnigor

intern-researcher, Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan

z.r.sobirova@buxdu.uz

Abstract:

Introduction. Theoretical lexicography studies the history of lexicography, types of dictionaries, requirements for dictionaries, critical analysis of existing dictionaries, practical lexicography deals with the study, compilation, improvement and consumption of a certain type of vocabulary. Practical lexicography involves the application of general theoretical principles and rules of lexicography in the process of creating a dictionary.

Research methods. The ambiguity of terms, the meaning of terms, the essence of the concept, the excessive length, complex phrases are inconvenient, with an excessive number of foreign terms. The creation of a glossary of terminology in various fields in response to the above problems is an urgent task of modern lexicography

Results and discussions. It is very important for a lexicographer to work with a specialist in the field from the beginning to the end of the terminology system development process. There are good reasons for this. When developing a dictionary of common words, the lexicographer herself can easily provide accurate and detailed explanations of words, as well as develop examples of authorship. To explain specific terms and understand the situations in which they are used, the lexicographer must have not only linguistic knowledge, but also an understanding of this specific area.

Bilingual dictionaries are more practical than textual content. This, of course, requires a lot of volumes. For this reason, it is not for nothing that monolingual dictionaries cover more terms than translation dictionaries. For dictionaries of practical translation, the functional value of the term is important, that is, the user must be able to use the dictionary in order to understand a certain word in the correct context, understand it from a communicative point of view and understand it herself.

Conclusion. Bidirectional dictionaries do not mean they are bicultural. The lexicographic interpretation of the tourism terms in active and passive translation dictionaries differs: in passive dictionaries an explanation of a foreign word in the native language is given, in active dictionaries foreign equivalents are found by means of a word in the native language.

Keywords: lexicography, tourism terms, bilingual dictionary, monolingual dictionary, lexicographer, equivalent.

Introduction. Consensus on the essence of the term lexicography and its recognition as a science is also a relatively recent phenomenon in linguistics. Lexicography consists of theoretical and practical sections that coexist and function in harmony with each other. …….

Materials and methods. Achievements of science and technology, as well as the development of the socio-political and economic life of countries require a constant expansion of the vocabulary of languages, the addition of new lexical units and obsolescence of obsolete ones. Sometimes new units enter the dictionary under the new name of an existing concept. ……..

Results. The microcomposition problems of a special dictionary are associated with the choice of lexicographic details of the actual dictionary entry. A comparative study of terminological dictionaries in the tourism sector showed that the lexicographic details used in these dictionaries can be divided into several groups. …….

Discussions. Bilingual special dictionaries can be one-way or two-way. There are translated equivalents of the list of terms given in one-way dictionaries as a result of only one-way transformation (either from English to Uzbek, or from Uzbek to English). Most modern terminology dictionaries are one-way. …..

Conclusion. The nature of the dictionary is determined by how the elements of the microstructure of the dictionary are presented. This requires the lexicographer to put herself in the shoes of a potential dictionary user, get a feel for the intricacies of the application, and act accordingly. …..

REFERENCES

1. Atkins B.N. and Michael Rundell. The Oxford guide to practical lexicography. Oxford University Press. 2008.

2. Collins English Dictionary https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/tell

3. Duval A. 'La métalangue dans les dictionnaires bilingues', Lexicographica 2. 1986.

4. Dubichinskiy V.V. Leksikografiya russkogo yazika: ucheb. posobiye. – М.: Flinta: Nauka, 2009.

5. Kilgarriff Adam (1997b). 'I Don't Believe in Word Senses', Computers and the Humanities 31/2: 91-11 (Reprinted in Fontenelle 2008).

TAHRIR KENGASHI RAISI:
Xamidov O.X.
iqtisod fanlari doktori, dotsent

BOSH MUHARRIR:
Qahhorov O.S.
iqtisodiyot fanlari boʻyicha falsafa
doktori (PhD), dotsent

INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL BOARD:
Kuzmichev N.D. (Russia)
Doctor of Physics and Mathematics, Professor

Danova M. (Bulgaria)
Doctor of Philology, Professor

Margianti SE.(Indonesia)
Doctor of Economics, Professor

Wṻnsch Th. (Germany)
History of E.Europe Dr. of phil. habil, Professor

Minin V.V. (Russia)
Doctor of Chemical Sciences

Tashkaraev R.A. (Kazakhstan)
Doctor of Technical Sciences

Muminov M.E. (Malaysia)
Candidate of Physics and Mathematics

Srivastava P.K. (India)
American and English Literature PhD in English

TAHRIR HAY’ATI:
Adizov B.R.
pedagogika fanlari doktori, professor
(bosh muharrir oʻrinbosari)

Abuzalova M.Q.
filologiya fanlari doktori

Amonov M.R.
texnika fanlari doktori, professor

Barotov Sh.R.
psixologiya fanlari doktori, professor

Baqoyeva M.Q.
filologiya fanlari doktori

Djurayev D.R.
fiz.-mat. fanlari doktori, professor

Durdiyev D.Q.
fiz.-mat. fanlari doktori, professor

Olimov Sh.Sh.
pedagogika fanlari doktori

Qahhorov S.Q.
pedagogika fanlari doktori, professor

Umarov B.B.
kimyo fanlari doktori, professor

Oʻrayeva D.S.
filologiya fanlari doktori, professor

BOSH MUHARRIR O‘RINBOSARLARI:
Navroʻz-zoda B.N.
iqtisod fanlari doktori, professor

Toʻrayev H.H.
tarix fanlari doktori, professor